UNIT – 1 : MCQs with Solutions and Explanations
Q1. Which of the following pre-historic sites is known for the mass production of microliths?
(1) Adamgarh
(2) Bagor
(3) Nalagonda
(4) Sanganakallu
Correct Answer: (2) Bagor
Explanation:
Bagor (Rajasthan) is a major microlithic site showing large-scale production of small stone blades used as tools. It represents a Late Stone Age culture with early domestication evidence.
This exact question appears in the uploaded paper
Q2. Which of the following objects are known from the Copper-Hoard sites?
(a) Anthropomorphic figures
(b) Antennae swords
(c) Harpoons
(d) Flat Celts
Code:
(1) (a), (b) and (c)
(2) (b), (c) and (d)
(3) (a), (c) and (d)
(4) (a), (b), (c) and (d)
Correct Answer: (4) (a), (b), (c) and (d)
Explanation:
Copper hoards of the Ganga-Yamuna region contain diverse tools and weapons including anthropomorphic figures, antennae-hilted swords, harpoons and flat celts indicating technological improvement in Chalcolithic India.
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Q3. Archaeological sites providing evidence about water management by Harappans include:
(a) Dholavira
(b) Mohenjodaro
(c) Harappa
(d) Kalibangan
Options:
(1) (a) and (b)
(2) (b) and (c)
(3) (c) and (d)
(4) (a) and (c)
Correct Answer: (1) (a) and (b)
Explanation:
Dholavira shows advanced water reservoirs and dams, while Mohenjodaro reveals drainage systems and a Great Bath, demonstrating civic planning and hydraulic engineering.
Retrieved from uploaded question
Q4. Which of the following Janas are mentioned in the Rigveda?
(a) Yadu
(b) Puru
(c) Chedi
(d) Matsya
Options:
(1) (a) and (b)
(2) (b) and (c)
(3) (c) and (d)
(4) (a), (b), (c) and (d)
Correct Answer: (4) (a), (b), (c) and (d)
Explanation:
Rigveda mentions many early tribes including Yadu, Puru, Chedi and Matsya, who fought for control over the Saraswati-Sindhu region.
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Q5. The important official next to the king during the Vedic age was:
(1) Govikartana
(2) Purohita
(3) Queen
(4) Senani
Correct Answer: (2) Purohita
Explanation:
Purohita (royal priest) was the closest advisor to the king, especially in religious and political matters. He performed sacrifices and legitimised kingship.
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Q6. Which among the following Samskaras were pre-natal?
(a) Garbhadhana
(b) Pumsavana
(c) Simantonnayana
(d) Sahadharma-Charini-Samyoga
Options:
(1) (a), (b), (c)
(2) (b), (c), (d)
(3) (a), (c)
(4) (a) and (d)
Correct Answer: (1) (a), (b), (c)
Explanation:
These three samskaras relate to conception, protection of embryo and mental health of mother before birth.
Q7. Which Harappan sites are located in Baluchistan?
(i) Dabarkot
(ii) Sotkakhoh
(iii) Sutkagendor
(iv) Shortughai
Code:
(1) (i) and (iv)
(2) (ii) and (iv)
(3) (i), (ii) and (iii)
(4) (ii), (iii) and (iv)
Correct Answer: (3) (i), (ii) and (iii)
Explanation:
Dabarkot, Sotkakhoh and Sutkagendor lie in Baluchistan, while Shortughai is in Afghanistan.
Repeated PYQ
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Unit 1 Coverage Summary
Based on uploaded syllabus
, Unit 1 covers:
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Sources: Archaeological, epigraphic, numismatic & literary
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Prehistoric societies: Neolithic & Chalcolithic
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Indus Valley Civilization
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Vedic Age & tribal polities
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Mahajanapadas & 2nd urbanisation